Calculate the Z Mass

zmass-icon

Students use conservation laws and vector addition to calculate the Z mass from event displays.

Students use momentum conservation, energy conservation and two-dimensional vector addition to calculate the mass of the Z boson.They gather data from event displays of candidate Z decays from the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The eight events from 2010 were chosen carefully; the momenta of the muons from the Z decay were relatively small in the direction along the beam line. Thus these events were nearly two-dimensional in the plane transverse to the beam line. Treating them as two-dimensional gives reasonable results for the mass of the Z. Image Credit: CERN,CMS

Enrichment: A Colab file is provided for students who code. We recommend that teachers make a copy, then edit the code before sharing with students. It is important provide necessary scaffolding for your students. 

This Colab notebook was prepared by Peter Apps.

Attributes
45 minutes
Data Strand
Level
Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) Practices